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PRN

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  1. [remote sensing] An abbreviation of pseudo-random noise. A unique digital sequence broadcast by a GPS satellite that is used to calculate precise distances. A PRN signal can be reproduced exactly but appears to be randomly distributed like noise. Each Navstar satellite has a unique PRN code. It is sometimes also known as a pseudo-random number in this context, used to identify individual satellites.

  2. [remote sensing] An abbreviation of pseudo-random number. A number from a sequence that appears random but is generated by a deterministic algorithm. PRNs are used in simulations such as Monte Carlo analyses, stochastic models, landscape patterns, and when creating random datasets for testing, allowing researchers to model uncertainty and test scenarios repeatedly.

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