A to Z GIS | Explore this related guide, featuring updated terms and graphics and developed in coordination with Esri’s GIS Dictionary team.
Learn more about A to Z GIS
GIS Dictionary
Browse dictionary
spatial dependence
URL copiedShare URL
[spatial analysis]
A relation that is said to exist and be positive when the category ranks of two distributions increase or decrease similarly in space, as calculated using Spearman's rank correlation coefficient. If the category ranks in one distribution increase while those of the other decrease, negative spatial dependence exists.