HOW TO

Implement geocoding against StreetMap Data with Delphi

Last Published: April 25, 2020

Summary

Instructions provided describe how to implement geocoding with the StreetMap USA data with Delphi 6.

Note:
Contact the local ESRI regional office about the keycode for using StreetMap data.

Procedure

Follow the steps below.

  1. Open Delphi IDE.

    1. Navigate to Component > Install ActiveX Control...
    2. Select ESRI MapObjects 2.2 (Version 2.0) and click Install...
    3. Accept all default value in the upcoming dialog boxes.


  2. Add the MapObjects ActiveX Map Control to Delphi.
  3. Drag and Drop the MapObjects Control to the form.

    Add the following:
    - Two labels
    - Two edit boxes
    - One combo box
    - One button
    A. Set one label's caption to 'Street Number:'
    B. Set the other to 'Zip Code:'
    C. Set the button's caption to 'match'.
    [O-Image] Layout
  4. Replace the existing code in 'unit1' using the following process.

    In Object Inspector, double-click Form1's onShow event handler to let it be automatically set to FormShow. Perform the same process to Button1's onClick, ComboBox1's onClick, Map1's onBeforeLayerDraw and onMouseDown.

    Note:
    The auto format wraps the lines in the code improperly. Unwrap them to run the code.

    unit unit1;

    interface

    uses
    Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
    Dialogs, OleCtrls, MapObjects2_TLB, ComObj, StdCtrls;

    type
    TForm1 = class(TForm)
    Map1: TMap;
    Label1: TLabel;
    Edit1: TEdit;
    Label2: TLabel;
    Edit2: TEdit;
    Button1: TButton;
    ComboBox1: TComboBox;
    procedure FormShow(Sender: TObject);
    procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
    procedure Map1BeforeLayerDraw(Sender: TObject; index: Smallint;
    hDC: Cardinal);
    procedure ComboBox1Click(Sender: TObject);
    procedure Map1MouseDown(Sender: TObject; Button: TMouseButton;
    Shift: TShiftState; X, Y: Integer);
    private
    { Private declarations }
    public
    { Public declarations }
    end;

    var
    Form1: TForm1;
    MOGeoCoder : IMoGeocoder;
    MOStandard : IMoStandardizer;

    function AddDataLayers : IMoGeoDataset;
    procedure FreshMap;

    implementation

    {$R *.dfm}
    function AddDataLayers : IMoGeoDataset;
    var
    DConn : IMoDataConnection;
    GeoDS : IMoGeoDataset;
    MapLayer : IMoMapLayer;
    MapLayer1 : IMoMapLayer;
    begin

    DConn := IMoDataConnection(CreateOleObject('MapObjects2.DataConnection'));
    DConn.Database := 'D:\Data\states';
    if not DConn.Connect then
    begin
    ShowMessage('Cannot connect to D:\Data\states');
    exit;
    end;

    GeoDS := DConn.FindGeoDataset('States');
    if VarIsEmpty(GeoDS) then
    begin
    ShowMessage('Cannot find dataset States');
    exit;
    end;

    MapLayer := IMoMapLayer(CreateOleObject('MapObjects2.MapLayer'));
    MapLayer.GeoDataset := GeoDS;
    MapLayer.Visible := true;
    Form1.Map1.Layers.Add(MapLayer);
    DConn.Disconnect;

    DConn.Database := '[StreetMap]D:\Data\Streets';
    if not DConn.Connect then
    begin
    ShowMessage('Cannot find dataset streets');
    exit;
    end;

    GeoDS := DConn.FindGeoDataset('usa');
    if VarIsEmpty(GeoDS) then
    begin
    ShowMessage('Cannot find dataset usa');
    exit;
    end;

    MapLayer1 := IMoMapLayer(CreateOleObject('MapObjects2.MapLayer'));
    MapLayer1.GeoDataset := GeoDS;
    AddDataLayers := GeoDS;
    MapLayer1.Visible := false;
    form1.Map1.Layers.Add(MapLayer1);
    end;
    procedure TForm1.FormShow(Sender: TObject);
    var
    GDSStreets : IMoGeoDataset;
    begin
    map1.EnableStreetMap('Your Keycode here');
    GDSStreets := AddDataLayers;
    if VarIsEmpty(GDSStreets) then
    begin
    ShowMessage('Cannot execute function AddDataLayers');
    exit;
    end;

    MOStandard := IMoStandardizer(CreateOleObject('MapObjects2.Standardizer'));
    MOStandard.StandardizingRules := 'C:\Program Files\ESRI\MapObjects2\Georules\stmap.stn';
    if not MOStandard.Valid then
    begin
    ShowMessage('Cannot create IMOStandardizer object.');
    exit;
    end;
    MOGeoCoder := IMoGeocoder(CreateOleObject('MapObjects2.Geocoder'));
    MOGeoCoder.Standardizer := MOStandard;
    MOGeoCoder.StreetTable := GDSStreets;
    MOGeoCoder.MatchRules := 'C:\Program Files\ESRI\MapObjects2\Georules\stmap.mat';
    if not MOGeoCoder.Valid then
    begin
    ShowMessage('Cannot create IMoGeocoder object');
    exit;
    end;

    Map1.TrackingLayer.SymbolCount := 1;
    map1.TrackingLayer.Symbol[0].SymbolType := moPointSymbol;
    map1.TrackingLayer.Symbol[0].Style := moCircleMarker;
    map1.TrackingLayer.Symbol[0].Color := moBlue;

    edit1.Text := '380 New York Street';
    edit2.Text := '92373';
    ComboBox1.Clear;
    end;

    procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
    var
    i : Integer;
    Count : Integer;
    begin
    ComboBox1.Clear;
    if Edit1.Text <> '' then
    begin
    MOStandard.StandardizeAddress(Edit1.Text);
    MOStandard.FieldValue['ZP'] := Edit2.Text;
    MOGeoCoder.GenerateCandidates;
    if MOGeoCoder.CandidateCount = 0 then
    begin
    ComboBox1.Items.Add('<No candidates>');
    end
    else
    begin
    Count := MOGeoCoder.CandidateCount - 1;
    for i := 0 to Count do
    begin
    ComboBox1.Items.Add(MOGeoCoder.Candidate[i]);
    end;
    end;
    ComboBox1.ItemIndex := 0;
    FreshMap;
    end;
    end;

    procedure TForm1.Map1BeforeLayerDraw(Sender: TObject; index: Smallint;
    hDC: Cardinal);
    var
    lyr : IMoMaplayer;
    layer : IMoMaplayer;
    visibility : wordbool;
    begin
    if index = 0 then
    begin
    lyr := IMoMapLayer(Map1.Layers.Item(index));
    if Map1.Extent.Width < 0.5 then
    lyr.Visible := True
    else
    lyr.Visible := False;
    layer := IMoMapLayer(Map1.Layers.Item(index));
    visibility := layer.Visible;

    end;
    end;

    procedure TForm1.ComboBox1Click(Sender: TObject);

    begin
    FreshMap;
    end;

    procedure FreshMap;
    var
    Location : IMoAddressLocation;
    begin
    if Form1.ComboBox1.ItemIndex > -1 then
    begin
    Location := MOGeoCoder.LocateCandidate(Form1.ComboBox1.ItemIndex);
    if not VarIsEmpty(Location) then
    begin
    Form1.Map1.FlashShape(Location.location, 3);
    Form1.Map1.TrackingLayer.AddEvent(Location.location, 0);
    Form1.map1.Refresh;
    end;
    end;
    end;

    procedure TForm1.Map1MouseDown(Sender: TObject; Button: TMouseButton;
    Shift: TShiftState; X, Y: Integer);
    begin
    if Button = mbLeft then
    Map1.Extent := Map1.TrackRectangle
    else
    map1.Pan;
    end;

    end.


Article ID:000006616

Software:
  • Legacy Products

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