PROBLEM

Raster layer result from ISurfaceOp:: Curvature method displays blank in ArcMap

Last Published: April 25, 2020

Description

When the parameters for creating a plan and a profile are set to true in the
ISurfaceOp::Curvature method, the output is a raster that references three raster datasets. If only one of the plan or profile parameters is set to true, the output is a raster that references two raster datasets. If the output raster is added directly to ArcMap, it displays blank.

Cause

This is a known issue with ArcGIS 8.1.

Solution or Workaround

To add the output from the Curvature function correctly, add each band of the raster separately as a layer to ArcMap.

  • Run the Curvature function.

    Sub CreateCurvature()
    ' Get the Map from the Map Document
    Dim pMxDoc As IMxDocument
    Set pMxDoc = ThisDocument
    Dim pMap As IMap
    Set pMap = pMxDoc.FocusMap

    ' Get input raster from first layer in ArcMap
    Dim pRasterLy As IRasterLayer
    Dim pLy As ILayer
    Dim pInRaster As IGeoDataset
    Set pLy = pMap.Layer(0)
    If Not TypeOf pLy Is IRasterLayer Then Exit Sub
    Set pRasterLy = pLy
    Set pInRaster = pRasterLy.Raster

    ' Create Surface Op
    Dim pSurOp As ISurfaceOp
    Set pSurOp = New RasterSurfaceOp

    ' Set output workspace
    Dim pEnv As IRasterAnalysisEnvironment
    Set pEnv = pSurOp
    Dim pWS As IWorkspace
    Dim pWSF As IWorkspaceFactory
    Set pWSF = New RasterWorkspaceFactory
    Set pWS = pWSF.OpenFromFile("c:\temp", 0)
    Set pEnv.OutWorkspace = pWS

    'Run the Curvature function
    Dim pOutRaster As IGeoDataset
    Set pOutRaster = pSurOp.Curvature(pInRaster, True, True)

    'Call AddResultOfCurvatureAsLayer subroutine
    AddResultOfCurvatureAsLayer pOutRaster, pMap

    End Sub

  • Apply the following subroutine to the result from the Curvature operation.

    Code:
    Sub AddResultOfCurvatureAsLayer(pResultOfCurvature As IRaster, pMap As IMap)
    ' pResultOfCurvature: the output from Curvature operation
    ' pMap: the Map object obtained from ThisDocument

    Dim pRasBandC As IrasterBandCollection
    ' QI IRasterBandCollection interface
    Set pRasBandC = pResultOfCurvature
    Dim pRasBand As IRasterBand
    Dim pOutRasterDS As IRasterDataset
    Dim pOutRaster As IRaster
    Dim pNewLayer As IRasterLayer
    Dim BandCount, I As Integer
    ' Get the number of raster bands
    BandCount = pRasBandC.Count
    ' Add each band as a layer to ArcMap
    For I = 0 To BandCount - 1
    Set pRasBand = pRasBandC.Item(I)
    Set pOutRasterDS = pRasBand.RasterDataset
    Set pOutRaster = pOutRasterDS.CreateDefaultRaster
    Set pNewLayer = New RasterLayer
    pNewLayer.CreateFromRaster pOutRaster
    pMap.AddLayer pNewLayer
    Next I
    End Sub

Article ID:000003470

Software:
  • ArcMap 8 x

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