HOW TO

Update an st_geometry attribute's spatial reference metadata after using st_transform in Oracle

Last Published: April 25, 2020

Summary

When converting an st_geometry attribute using the sde.st_transform operator from one spatial reference to another, the st_geometry_columns table must be updated to reflect the new spatial reference.

Instructions provided describe how to transform the contours table's st_geometry attribute to a new spatial reference.

Code:
SQL> UPDATE contours SET shape = sde.st_transform(shape,3);

83 rows updated.

Once complete, the metadata for the table in the ArcSDE st_geometry_columns table is no longer correct and can lead to errors when working with the table; for example, when creating a spatial index. This value must then be updated to reflect the new spatial reference.

Procedure

After performing the transformation, it is necessary to update the ArcSDE st_geometry_columns table to reflect the new spatial reference.

Updating the st_geometry_columns table requires the SDE user to connect to Oracle using SQL*Plus and directly update the table. Using the example of transforming the contours table, the SDE user would execute the following update statement:

Code:
SQL> UPDATE st_geometry_columns SET srid = 3 WHERE table_name = 'CONTOURS';

1 row updated.

The value for SRID should match the value specified when using the st_transform operator.

Note:
Tables with st_geometry attributes registered with the geodatabase should never be transformed to a new spatial reference. These operations should be performed through ArcGIS to ensure all metadata about the feature class remains consistent.

    Article ID: 000010463

    Software:
    • Legacy Products

    Receive notifications and find solutions for new or common issues

    Get summarized answers and video solutions from our new AI chatbot.

    Download the Esri Support App

    Discover more on this topic

    Get help from ArcGIS experts

    Contact technical support

    Download the Esri Support App

    Go to download options