A to Z GIS | Explore this related guide, featuring updated terms and graphics and developed in coordination with Esri’s GIS Dictionary team.
Learn more about A to Z GIS
GIS Dictionary
The GIS Dictionary provides definitions for GIS terms related to operations such as analysis, GIS modeling and web-based GIS, cartography, and Esri software.
Browse dictionary
normalization
URL copiedShare URL
[data architecture]
The process of organizing, analyzing, and cleaning data to increase efficiency for data use and sharing. Normalization usually includes data structuring and refinement, redundancy and error elimination, and standardization.
[spatial analysis,data conversion]
A process in which data attributes are adjusted to facilitate comparison of values in different units and scales. For spatial data, normalization is also used to adjust for differences in the sizes of data collection units. A special case of normalization is standardization.