GIS Dictionary

Definitions for GIS terms related to operations such as analysis, GIS modeling and web-based GIS, cartography, and Esri software.

Now available for purchase: A to Z GIS: An illustrated dictionary of geographic information systems.

Search the GIS Dictionary:

  Search  

Browse the GIS Dictionary:

GIS Bibliography

Researching GIS?
Search the GIS Bibliography for a vast index of books, journals, conference proceedings and reports.

image data

  1. [data capture] Data produced by scanning a surface with an optical or electronic device. Common examples include scanned documents, remotely sensed data (for example, satellite images), and aerial photographs. An image is stored as a raster dataset of binary or integer values that represent the intensity of reflected light, heat, or other range of values on the electromagnetic spectrum.